The baby onager, first try:
(See also: Second try)
Design objectives:
1. Build a catapult as fast as possible
2. Throw 10 gram nails as far as possible.
A very simple design: there is no trigger, no pouch. The beam is released
by holding it down by hand and than letting it go.
Specs:
Weight:
780 gram
Dimensions:
width: 0.15 m, length: 0.39 m, height: 0.05 m
Shot:
up to 10 gram pebbles and bended nails
Range:
35 m
Length of arm:
0.24 m
Skein:
14 mm, nylon
Maximum torque:
10 Nm
Muzzle velocity:
>20 m/s (72 Km/h), estimated
Acceleration:
about 1000 to 1500 m/s2 (100 to 150 g)
The beam
The beam is made of hardwood, about 3 mm thick. The beam should be
as light as possible, especially since
the design does not use a release pouch.
A detail of the skein,
The washer
The washer is made from a piece of 18 mm plywood, a 32 mm thick pvc
tube to hold it in place, and a 4mm nail to hold the rope.
This configuration is not very good; after a few shots, the nail first
broke trough the wood of the washer, than it bended seriously. The nail
is now replaced by a 7 mm steel bar.
The skein (rope) has the power to break everything in the construction.